Smarterer Test Answers - Medical Terminology

What is the common English word for the term "cardi/o"?

Heart
Hair
Head
Hand

TIA typically stands for

Temperature Indicating Attack
Torso Immobilizing Aftercare
Tachypnea Imaging Airway
Transient Ischemic Attacks
Tampa International Airport

The uvula is

That little piece of flesh that hangs down from the roof of your mouth near your tonsils
A part of the brain
A useless organ much like the appendix which only acts as a filter in our body
A folicile from ovary tissue

Spasm is

Involuntary squeeze
Involuntary contraction
Pain
Tightening

The prefix Endo- means...

Within
Above, Upon
Out, Outside
Beneath, Below
Good, Well, Easily

The prefix Anti- means...

Not, Without
Before
After
Away from
Against

The prefix Ambi- means...

On both sides
Self
Right side
Towards
Left side

Apathy means..

Abnormal elation and increased activity
Persistent belief that has no basis in reality
Lack of interest or display of emotion

The prefix Ad- means...

Not, Without
Against
To, Toward
Before
Self

The prefix Di- means...

Reversal, Separation
Two, Twice
Bad, Painful, Difficult
Complete, Through
Lack of

What does the prefix "brady-" in medical terminology commonly mean?

Wavy
Irregular
Rhythmic
Short
Slow

Nephrology is the branch of Medicine concerned with the...

Lung
Blood
Heart
Kidney
Liver

The term bradycardia means

Slow heart rate
Fast heart rhythm
You heart the Brady Bunch
Regular heart rhythm

The prefix Co- means...

With, Together
Above, Upon
Outside, Outward
Against, Opposite
Complete, Through

Stable angina is best defined as angina that...

Increases in severity.
Has a predictable pattern over time.
Is new.
Occurs at rest.

If the doctor says he's going to send you for a BMP, what should you expect?

A colonoscopy
An exercise tolerance test
A blood test
An X-RAY

Path/o means..

Disease
Physical
Mind

What is the medical term for unpleasant odors exhaled during breathing, a.k.a bad breath?

Haldol
Epistaxis
Halitosis
Urease breath
Mycosis fungoides

What is a pneumothorax?

Collapse of the lung due to air in the pleural space
Pneumonia
Broken rib
Heart attack

The prefix Bi- means...

Down
Two
Repeat
Lack of
Excessive

What do the letters GERD stand for?

Gastric emulsion reactive disease
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Gallbladder endoscopic reactive disease
Gastroenteral reflux disease

Which of the following suffixes is used to describe an ongoing inflammatory process?

-itis
-osis
-rhea
-rhexis
-mania

Removal of the voice box is called...

Laryngotomy
Pharyngostomy
Pharyngectomy
Laryngectomy

Which of the following is NOT a disease affecting the oropharynx (mouth and throat area)?

Herpangina
Candidal Thrush
Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease
Gingivostomatitis
Meningitis

What is the layman's term for a myocardial infarction?

Stroke
Fainting Spell
Constipation
Seizure
Heart Attack

Appendicitis is the...

Cutting of the appendix
Inflammation of the appendix
Removal of the appendix
Removal of an appendage

What is the term used to describe a generalized yellow discoloration of the skin?

Vitiligo
Kernicterus
Sunshine Syndrome
Jaundice
Hepatic Dermatitis

What does PTSD stand for?

Percutaneous Trans-Splenic Diverticulectomy
Peripheral Tanned Skin Disease
Persistent Truncus Situs Disorder
Polygenic Terminal Sacral Dysjunction
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Dermatitis means inflammation of the...

Eyes
Mouth
Foot
Tonsils
Skin

What does hematology mean?

The study of blood diseases and blood-forming tissues
Diagnosis and treatment of heart disorder
Diagnosis and treatment of liver disorder
Diagnosis and treatment of kidney disorder

The prefix A- means...

None of the above
Pertaining to
To, Towards
Not, Without
Additional

Onc/o means...

Vessel
Nerve
Ear
Tumor
Eye

A condition in which the shoulder blade or bone, protrudes from the patients back in an abnormal position, causing limited function and ability to perform daily activities is called....

Bursitis
Tendinitis
Winged Scapula
Shoulder Dislocation
Torn Rotator Cuff

Which one of these words means enlargement of the liver?

Hepatomegaly
Necromacro
Nephromegaly
Hematomegaly

The prefix Ante- means...

After
Against
Not, Without
Away from
Before

What is Acetabulum?

Spongy, porous bone tissue in the inner part of a bone
Opening or passage in bones where blood vessels and nerves enter and leave
Dense connective tissue strands of protein found in bone.
Rounded depression or socket in the pelvis, which joins the femur forming the hip joint.

"Conjunctivitis" is inflammation of:

The membranous covering of the optic disc and retina
The junction of the cornea and uvea
The eyelashes and lacrimal (tear) ducts
The membrane lining the inner surface of the eyelids and outer layer of the eye
The iris and pupil

The prefix Ab- means...

Away from
Against
Self
Before
Not, Without

A Grade 1 student comes into the school clinic complaining of sudden bleeding from the right nostril while playing under the sun. What term describes this patient's symptom?

Loa Loa
Cavernous Sinus Syndrome
Draculensis
Herpetic Whitlow
Epistaxis

What is the inner layer of the heart that is contiguous with the cardiac valves and great vessels?

Myocardium
Pericardium
Endocardium
Epicardium

What is the meaning of erythr/o?

White
Yellow
Red
Blue
Black

What is rosacea?

A chronic disease of the skin of the face characterized by redness and sometimes pimples.
A small mass of cells that are rose like in appearance of the skin of the face.
A fleshy protrusion of the skin of the face.
Something that resembles a rose.

What do the letters BUN stand for?

Bladder urea nerves
Bladder urine nerves
Blood urine nitrogen
Blood urea nitrogen

The first cervical vertebra, which secures the skull on the spine is called:

Hercules
Atlas
Perseus
Theseus
Achilles

A local bulging of an artery is a/an...

Aortic stenosis
Infarction
Aneurysm
Thrombosis

The prefix Epi- means...

Good, Well, Easily
Excessive
In, Within
Out, Outside
Above, Upon

What does "E" in "E. coli" stand for?

Empanada
Enterococcus
Enterobacter
Escherichia
Enterobius

What is a choledochotomy?

The process of cutting the gallbladder
The process of removing the common bile duct
The process of removing the gallbladder
The process of cutting the common bile duct

The prefix An- means...

Not, Without
Before
Away from
Against
To, Toward

What does the prefix gloss(o) refer to?

Cheek
Lips
Tongue
Gums

The term CVA is synonymous with:

Heart attack
Asthma attack
Cardiac arrest
Seizure
Stroke

ERCP means:

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
None of the above
Emergency room cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
Endoscopic assessment of rectum, colon and pylorus
Enhanced resolution CT picture

EKG and ECG are different tests that evaluate the condition of the heart.

False
True

"Ligamentum flavum" is called so because:

It is reddish in colour
It is yellowish in colour
None of the above
It resembles lava in its shape
It resembles solar flare

In what position should the patient be placed during a Pap smear?

Modified Trendelenburg
Semi-Fowler's
High Fowler's
Trendelenburg
Lithotomy

What is the medical term for freckles?

Erythroderma
Ephelis
Dermatitis pigmentosa
Actinic keratosis
Nevi

Gastric ulcer that may complicate a case of burn is termed:

Cushing ulcer
Roasted ulcer
Trophic ulcer
Curling ulcer
Marjolin's ulcer

What is the common English word for the term "brachi/o"?

Lung
Short
Slow
Leg
Arm

There are five divisions of the back. Select the one that is NOT a division.

Coccygeal
Lumbar
Spinal
Thoracic
Cervical

Distended veins radiating from the umbilicus are termed:

Caput medusae
Venae commitants
Soldier shield appearance
Pipe steam apperance
Sun rays appearance

A _____________ specializes in diagnostic nuclear medicine procedures

Nuclear medicine physician
Radiologist
Radiologic technologist
Nuclear medicine technologist

Which one of these terms is the throat?

Esophagus
Trachea
Larynx
Pharynx

There are many adjective suffixes that mean "pertaining to." Which one of these means "resembling"?

-eal
-ous
-oid
-ary

A psychiatric patient is asked to describe her lunch from the previous day. "I had eggulous salmonel," she responds. This exhibits which of the following?

Flight of Ideas
Ideas of Reference
Word Salad
Tangentiality
Neologisms

What is the area called where an inflamed appendix can be felt in the right iliac fossa?

McBurney's Point
Flank area
RLQ
Umbilicus

What do the letters EGD stand for?

Esophagus gastric duodenum
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Endoscopic gastroduodenoscopy
Electrogastric dialysis

In optometry OS refers to?

Right eye
Measurement for contact lenses
Left eye
Part of the prescription which refers to astigmatism

"Sister Mary Joseph nodules" are:

Metastatic deposits around the umbilicus
Benign skin condition
Metastatic deposits in the spine
Palpable axillary lymph nodes
Enlarged left supraclavicular lymph nodes